How Long Do Heat Pumps Last in Ontario? Lifespan, Maintenance & When to Replace
If you’re considering a heat pump or already own one, you might be wondering how long it will keep your home comfortable before it’s time for a replacement. In Ontario’s climate, where we see both humid summer heat and frigid winter cold, proper installation and care can make the difference between a 10-year system and one that runs efficiently for 20 years or more.
In this guide, we’ll cover average heat pump lifespans, what affects them, how to extend yours, and when it makes sense to repair versus replace.
Table of Contents
Average Heat Pump Lifespan in Ontario
Most modern air-source heat pumps last 15–20 years with regular maintenance. In Ontario, the lifespan can be slightly shorter if the system works overtime in extreme weather — but it can also be longer if it’s properly sized, installed, and maintained.
Typical lifespan ranges:
Ductless mini-split heat pumps: 15–20 years
Central air-source heat pumps: 12–18 years
Geothermal heat pumps: 20–25+ years
The good news? Ontario homeowners who invest in a quality installation from a licensed HVAC professional often see their heat pump reach the upper end of these ranges.
Don’t Wait for a Breakdown
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What Affects a Heat Pump’s Lifespan?
A few key factors will determine whether your heat pump becomes a long-term investment or a costly short-term fix:
- Installation Quality
Even the best heat pump will underperform if it’s not installed correctly. That’s why choosing a licensed HVAC contractor like HVAC Zack is essential. - Maintenance Frequency
Annual tune-ups, cleaning filters, and checking refrigerant levels can add years to your system’s life. - Climate & Usage
Ontario’s climate puts heat pumps to work in every season. Units that run nearly year-round need more regular servicing. - Brand & Model Quality
Higher-end models with proven durability often last longer — though even budget models can thrive with proper care.
Signs It Might Be Time to Replace Your Heat Pump
If your heat pump is approaching the 15-year mark, keep an eye out for these warning signs:
Frequent Repairs: If breakdowns become more common, replacement may be more cost-effective.
Reduced Comfort: Struggling to heat in winter or cool in summer.
Rising Energy Bills: Declining efficiency means your system works harder (and costs more) to run.
Strange Noises or Odors: Could indicate serious wear or component failure.

How to Extend Your Heat Pump’s Life
Want to keep your heat pump running efficiently for as long as possible? Follow these steps:
- Schedule Annual Professional Maintenance – A licensed tech can spot small issues before they become expensive repairs.
Change Filters Regularly – Usually every 1–3 months, depending on your home’s dust levels.
Keep Outdoor Units Clear – Remove leaves, snow, and debris from around the unit.
Use a Programmable Thermostat – Prevents unnecessary strain by keeping temperature changes gradual.
Check Ductwork – For central systems, proper duct design and maintenance improves performance and lifespan.
Repair vs. Replace: Making the Right Call
Rule of Thumb: If repair costs are more than 50% of the cost of a new unit — and the system is over 10 years old — replacement often makes more sense.
However, if your system is younger, has been well maintained, and only needs a minor fix, repair can be the smarter option.
Rebates & Financing Can Help
Ontario homeowners can take advantage of heat pump rebates to offset the cost of a replacement. Depending on your home and the program, you could save thousands.
HVAC Zack also offers financing options to make upgrading more affordable.
Final Word: Make Your Heat Pump Last
A heat pump is a major investment — but with the right care, it can keep your home comfortable for 15–20+ years. The key is choosing a trusted installer, keeping up with maintenance, and knowing when to repair versus replace.
If you’re unsure about the condition of your current heat pump, schedule a professional inspection with HVAC Zack today. We’ll give you an honest assessment and help you make the best choice for your home. Click here for a free quote!